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BabyAGIã¯ãYohei Nakajimaæ°ã«ãã£ãŠéçºããã2023幎3ææ«é ã«å ¬éãããPythonã¹ã¯ãªããã§ããåœåã¯ããã140è¡çšåºŠã®ã³ãŒãã§ãAIãèªåŸçã«ã¿ã¹ã¯ã管çãããšããã³ã³ã»ããã瀺ãã倧ããªæ³šç®ãéããŸããã
ãã®ååã瀺ãããã«ããBabyïŒèµ€ã¡ããïŒããããAGIïŒæ±çšäººå·¥ç¥èœïŒããžã®ã¹ããããæ¢æ±ãããšããæå³ã蟌ããããŠãããšèããããŸããç¹å®ã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ã«ç¹åããAIïŒNarrow AIïŒãšã¯ç°ãªããäžããããç®æšã«å¯ŸããŠã人éã®ããã«èªãèããã¿ã¹ã¯ãå解ããåªå é äœãã€ããå®è¡ããŠããèœåãç®æããŠããŸãã
2023幎ã«å ¬éããããªãªãžãã«ã®BabyAGIã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯é§ååã®èªåŸãšãŒãžã§ã³ããšããŠã以äžã®èŠçŽ ãçµã¿åãããŠåäœããŠããŸããã
- 倧èŠæš¡èšèªã¢ãã« (LLM): OpenAIã®GPT-3.5ãGPT-4ãªã©ãå©çšããã¿ã¹ã¯ã®çæãå®è¡èšç»ã®ç«æ¡ãçµæã®è§£éãè¡ããŸãã
- ãã¯ãã«ããŒã¿ããŒã¹: Pineconeãªã©ã䜿ãããå®è¡ããã¿ã¹ã¯ã®çµæãããããåŸãããç¥èïŒã³ã³ããã¹ãïŒããã¯ãã«ãšããŠä¿åã»æ€çŽ¢ããåŸç¶ã¿ã¹ã¯ã®ç²ŸåºŠåäžã«åœ¹ç«ãŠãŸãã
- ã¿ã¹ã¯ç®¡çã«ãŒã: ã¿ã¹ã¯ãªã¹ãããã¿ã¹ã¯ãåãåºããå®è¡ããçµæãä¿åããæ°ããã¿ã¹ã¯ãçæã»åªå é äœä»ããããšããäžé£ã®æµããç¹°ãè¿ããŸãã
泚ç®ãã€ã³ãð¡: åœåã¯éåžžã«ã·ã³ãã«ãªå®è£ ã§ããããAIãèªåŸçã«ç®æšã«åãã£ãŠã¿ã¹ã¯ãããªããŠãããšããã³ã³ã»ãããå€ãã®éçºè ãç 究è ã®é¢å¿ãåŒããæ§ã ãªæŽŸçãããžã§ã¯ãïŒãã©ãŒã¯ïŒãçãŸããŸããã
çŸåšã®BabyAGI (2024幎以é)
ãªãªãžãã«ã®BabyAGIãªããžããªïŒ2023幎çïŒã¯ã¢ãŒã«ã€ããããçŸåšã¯æ°ããã³ã³ã»ããã«åºã¥ãããèªå·±æ§ç¯åèªåŸãšãŒãžã§ã³ããã®å®éšçãã¬ãŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ãšããŠéçºãé²ããããŠããŸããææ°çã§ã¯ããfunctionzããšããé¢æ°ãã¬ãŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ãäžå¿ãšãªã£ãŠãããé¢æ°ã®ä¿åã管çãå®è¡ãäŸåé¢ä¿ã®è¿œè·¡ããã®ã³ã°ãªã©ãããæŽç·Žããã圢ã§è¡ãããšãç®æããŠããŸããããã·ã¥ããŒãæ©èœãæäŸãããé¢æ°ã®ç®¡çããã°ã®ç¢ºèªã容æã«ãªã£ãŠããŸãã
ãŸããBabyAGI 2o ãšããå¥ã®ãããžã§ã¯ããç»å ŽããŠããããã¡ãã¯ããŒã¿ããŒã¹ã«é¢æ°ãä¿åããã®ã§ã¯ãªããã¿ã¹ã¯éè¡ã«å¿ èŠãªããŒã«ïŒé¢æ°ïŒãåçã«çæã»ç»é²ããŠããã¢ãããŒããæ¢æ±ããŠããŸãããšã©ãŒãã³ããªã³ã°ãããã±ãŒãžã®èªåã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«æ©èœãªã©ãåããŠããŸãã
ãã®èšäºã§ã¯ãäž»ã«2023幎ã«è©±é¡ãšãªã£ããªãªãžãã«ã®BabyAGIã®ã³ã³ã»ãããšãçŸåšã®æ°ãããã¬ãŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ã®äž¡æ¹ã«ã€ããŠè§ŠããŠãããŸãã
âïž BabyAGIã®ä»çµã¿ (ãªãªãžãã«çã³ã³ã»ãã)
2023幎ã«æ³šç®ãããBabyAGIã¯ãäž»ã«ä»¥äžã®4ã€ã®ã¹ããããç¡éã«ãŒãã§å®è¡ããããšã§æ©èœããŠããŸããã
- ã¿ã¹ã¯ã®ååŸ: ç¶æãããŠããã¿ã¹ã¯ãªã¹ãïŒéåžžã¯ãã¥ãŒåœ¢åŒïŒãããæãåªå 床ã®é«ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã1ã€åãåºããŸãã
- ã¿ã¹ã¯ã®å®è¡ (Execution Agent): åãåºããã¿ã¹ã¯ããå®è¡ãšãŒãžã§ã³ããã«æž¡ããŸããå®è¡ãšãŒãžã§ã³ãã¯ãã¿ã¹ã¯ã®å 容ãšãé¢é£ããéå»ã®ã¿ã¹ã¯çµæïŒã³ã³ããã¹ãïŒããã¯ãã«ããŒã¿ããŒã¹ïŒäŸïŒPineconeïŒããååŸããããããåºã«LLMïŒäŸïŒOpenAI APIïŒã«æ瀺ïŒããã³ããïŒãéä¿¡ããŠã¿ã¹ã¯ãåŠçãããçµæãåŸãŸãã
- çµæã®ä¿åãšã³ã³ããã¹ãå: å®è¡çµæããã¯ãã«ããŒã¿ããŒã¹ã«ä¿åããŸããããã«ãããå°æ¥ã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ã§é¢é£æ å ±ãšããŠåç §ã§ããããã«ãªããŸãïŒé·æèšæ¶ã®åœ¹å²ïŒã
- æ°ããã¿ã¹ã¯ã®çæ (Creation Agent) ãšåªå
é äœä»ã (Prioritization Agent):
- ãã¿ã¹ã¯çæãšãŒãžã§ã³ããããåœåã®ç®æšãšçŽåã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ã®å®è¡çµæãèæ ®ãã次ã«è¡ãã¹ãæ°ããã¿ã¹ã¯ãLLMãçšããŠçæããŸãã
- ãåªå é äœä»ããšãŒãžã§ã³ããããæ¢åã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ãªã¹ããšæ°ããçæãããã¿ã¹ã¯ãåãããå šäœã®ç®æšéæã®ããã«æãéèŠãšæãããé åºã«äžŠã³æ¿ããŸãã
ãã®ã«ãŒããç¹°ãè¿ãããšã§ãBabyAGIã¯äžããããåæç®æšã«åãã£ãŠèªåŸçã«ã¿ã¹ã¯ãé²ããŠããã®ã§ãããŸãã«ãè©Šè¡é¯èª€ããªããåŠç¿ã»é©å¿ããŠããèµ€ã¡ããã®ããã§ãð¶ã
æè¡èŠçŽ
ãã®ä»çµã¿ãå®çŸããããã«ãäž»ã«ä»¥äžã®æè¡ãå©çšãããŠããŸããã
- Python: ã¹ã¯ãªããå šäœã®èšè¿°èšèªã
- OpenAI API: GPT-3.5ãGPT-4ãªã©ã®LLMãå©çšããŠãã¿ã¹ã¯çæãå®è¡èšç»ãåªå é äœä»ããè¡ããŸãã
- Vector Databases (Pinecone, ChromaDB, Weaviateãªã©): ã¿ã¹ã¯çµæãç¥èããã¯ãã«ãšããŠå¹ççã«ä¿åã»æ€çŽ¢ããé¢é£æ§ã®é«ãã³ã³ããã¹ããè¿ éã«èŠã€ãåºãããã«äœ¿çšãããŸãã
- LangChain (ãªãã·ã§ã³): LLMã¢ããªã±ãŒã·ã§ã³éçºã容æã«ãããã¬ãŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ããšãŒãžã§ã³ãã®å®çŸ©ãLLMãšã®é£æºãã¡ã¢ãªç®¡çãªã©ãæœè±¡åããéçºãå©ããŸãããªãªãžãã«ã®BabyAGIã¹ã¯ãªããèªäœã¯LangChainã«äŸåããªãã·ã³ãã«ãªãã®ã§ããããå€ãã®æŽŸçãããžã§ã¯ãã§ã¯LangChainã掻çšãããŠããŸãã
ð BabyAGIã䜿ã£ãŠã¿ã (ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ãšå®è¡)
ããã§ã¯ãææ°ã®BabyAGIãã¬ãŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ (èªå·±æ§ç¯åãšãŒãžã§ã³ã) ã®åºæ¬çãªäœ¿ãæ¹ãšãåèãšããŠãªãªãžãã«çBabyAGIã®ã»ããã¢ããæé ã®æŠèŠã玹ä»ããŸãã
ææ°ç BabyAGI (é¢æ°ãã¬ãŒã ã¯ãŒã¯) ã®ã¯ã€ãã¯ã¹ã¿ãŒã
ææ°çã¯`pip`ã§ç°¡åã«ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ããŠãããã·ã¥ããŒããè©Šãããšãã§ããŸãã
-
ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«:
pip install babyagi
-
ããã·ã¥ããŒãã®èµ·å: 以äžã®Pythonã³ãŒããå®è¡ããŸãã
import babyagi if __name__ == "__main__": app = babyagi.create_app('/dashboard') app.run(host='0.0.0.0', port=8080)
-
ã¢ã¯ã»ã¹: ãŠã§ããã©ãŠã¶ã§
http://localhost:8080/dashboard
ãéããšãBabyAGIã®ããã·ã¥ããŒãã衚瀺ãããŸããããã§é¢æ°ã®ç®¡çããã°ã®ç¢ºèªãã§ããŸãã
ææ°çã§ã¯ã`@babyagi.register_function()` ãã³ã¬ãŒã¿ã䜿ã£ãŠèªäœã®é¢æ°ãç»é²ããããäŸåé¢ä¿ãæå®ãããã§ããŸãããŸããAPIããŒãªã©ã®æ©å¯æ å ±ã¯ããã·ã¥ããŒãçµç±ãŸãã¯ã³ãŒãã§å®å šã«è¿œå ã§ããŸãã
import babyagi
# ç°¡åãªé¢æ°ãç»é²
@babyagi.register_function()
def world():
return "world"
# 'world'é¢æ°ã«äŸåããé¢æ°ãç»é²
@babyagi.register_function(dependencies=["world"])
def hello_world():
x = world()
return f"Hello {x}!"
# é¢æ°ãå®è¡
print(babyagi.hello_world())
# åºå: Hello world!
# APIããŒãå¿
èŠãªé¢æ°ã®äŸ (ã¡ã¿ããŒã¿ä»ã)
@babyagi.register_function(
imports=["math"],
dependencies=["circle_area"], # å¥ã®ç»é²æžã¿é¢æ°ã«äŸå
key_dependencies=["openai_api_key"], # å¿
èŠãªAPIããŒ
metadata={
"description": "Calculates the volume of a cylinder using the circle_area function."
}
)
def cylinder_volume(radius, height):
# 'import math' ã¯é¢æ°å
ã§å¿
èŠã«å¿ããŠèšè¿°
import math
# äŸåé¢æ° 'circle_area' ãåŒã³åºã (å¥éç»é²ãããŠããæ³å®)
area = circle_area(radius)
return area * height
# APIããŒãè¿œå (å®éã®ããŒã«çœ®ãæããŠãã ãã)
# babyagi.add_key_wrapper('openai_api_key', 'sk-...')
# 泚æ: circle_areaé¢æ°ãç»é²ãããŠããªããš cylinder_volume ã¯å®è¡ã§ããŸããã
ãªãªãžãã«ç BabyAGI (2023幎ã³ã³ã»ãã) ã®ã»ããã¢ããæŠèŠ
ãªãªãžãã«çã®ã³ã³ã»ãããè©Šãããå Žåã¯ãã¢ãŒã«ã€ãããããªããžããªãããããåºã«ãã掟çãããžã§ã¯ããå©çšããããšã«ãªããŸããäžè¬çãªæé ã¯ä»¥äžã®ããã«ãªããŸãïŒå ·äœçãªæé ã¯ãªããžããªã«ãã£ãŠç°ãªããŸãïŒã
- åææ¡ä»¶: Python ãš Git ãã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ãããŠããããšã
- ãªããžããªã®ã¯ããŒã³: BabyAGIã®ãœãŒã¹ã³ãŒããGitHubãªã©ããã¯ããŒã³ããŸãã
git clone https://github.com/yoheinakajima/babyagi_archive.git # ã¢ãŒã«ã€ãçã®äŸ cd babyagi_archive
- äŸåã©ã€ãã©ãªã®ã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«: å¿
èŠãªPythonã©ã€ãã©ãªãã€ã³ã¹ããŒã«ããŸããéåžž `requirements.txt` ãã¡ã€ã«ã«èšèŒãããŠããŸãã
pip install -r requirements.txt
- APIããŒã®èšå®:
- OpenAI APIããŒ: OpenAIã®ãŠã§ããµã€ãã§ååŸããŸãã
- Vector Database APIããŒ: Pineconeãªã©ã®ãã¯ãã«ããŒã¿ããŒã¹ãµãŒãã¹ã«ç»é²ããAPIããŒãšç°å¢åïŒEnvironmentïŒãååŸããŸãã
éèŠ: `.env` ãã¡ã€ã«ã¯æ©å¯æ å ±ãå«ããããGitãªã©ã§å ¬éããªãããã«æ³šæããŠãã ãã (`.gitignore` ã«è¿œå ããã®ãäžè¬çã§ã)ã# .env ãã¡ã€ã«ã®äŸ OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx PINECONE_API_KEY=xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx PINECONE_ENVIRONMENT=us-west1-gcp # äŸ: Pineconeã®ç°å¢å # ä»ã«ãèšå®é ç®ãããå Žåããã TABLE_NAME=baby-agi-test-table # ãã¯ãã«ã¹ãã¢ã®ããŒãã«å OBJECTIVE="Write a detailed research report on the future of autonomous AI agents." # ç®æš INITIAL_TASK="Develop a list of key research areas for autonomous AI agents." # æåã®ã¿ã¹ã¯
- ç®æšãšåæã¿ã¹ã¯ã®èšå®: `.env` ãã¡ã€ã«å ã§ãBabyAGIã«éæãããã `OBJECTIVE` (ç®æš) ãšããã®ç®æšã«åããæåã® `INITIAL_TASK` ãèªç¶èšèªã§èšè¿°ããŸãã
- å®è¡: èšå®ãå®äºããããã¡ã€ã³ã®Pythonã¹ã¯ãªãããå®è¡ããŸãã
ããã«ãããBabyAGIãã¿ã¹ã¯ã®ã«ãŒãåŠçãéå§ããŸããã³ã³ãœãŒã«ã«åºåããããã°ã§é²è¡ç¶æ³ã確èªã§ããŸããpython babyagi.py
ð¡ BabyAGIã®ãŠãŒã¹ã±ãŒã¹ãšå¿çšäŸ
BabyAGIïŒããã³ãã®æŽŸçãé¡äŒŒã®èªåŸåãšãŒãžã§ã³ãïŒã¯ããã®èªåŸçãªã¿ã¹ã¯ç®¡çèœåãããæ§ã ãªåéã§ã®å¿çšãæåŸ ãããŠããŸãã
- ãªãµãŒãã»æ å ±åé: ç¹å®ã®ãããã¯ã«é¢ããå æ¬çãªã¬ããŒãäœæãåžå Žèª¿æ»ã競ååæãªã©ãAIãé¢é£æ å ±ãæ€çŽ¢ããèŠçŽããã¬ããŒã圢åŒã«ãŸãšããã¿ã¹ã¯ãèªåŸçã«çæã»å®è¡ããŸãã
- ã³ã³ãã³ãäœæ: ããã°èšäºã®ã¢ã€ãã¢åºãããæ§ææ¡äœæãå·çãæ ¡æ£ãŸã§ã®äžé£ã®ããã»ã¹ãèªååã
- ãœãããŠã§ã¢éçº: ç°¡åãªã³ãŒãçæããããã°æ¯æŽãããã¥ã¡ã³ãäœæããã¹ãã±ãŒã¹ã®èæ¡ãªã©ãææ°ã®BabyAGI 2oã¯ããŒã«ã®åççæã«çŠç¹ãåœãŠãŠããŸãã
- ãããžã§ã¯ã管ç: è€éãªãããžã§ã¯ãã®ã¿ã¹ã¯å解ãé²æ管çããªã¹ã¯ç¹å®ãé¢ä¿è ãžã®éç¥ãªã©ãèªååã
- ããŒãœãã«ã¢ã·ã¹ã¿ã³ã: ã¹ã±ãžã¥ãŒã«ç®¡çãã¡ãŒã«ã®æŽçãšè¿ä¿¡æ¡äœæãæ è¡èšç»ã®ç«æ¡ãªã©ãæ¥åžžçãªã¿ã¹ã¯ã®èªååã
- æè²: åå¥åŠç¿ãã©ã³ã®äœæãåŠç¿é²æã®è¿œè·¡ãé¢é£è³æã®ææ¡ãªã©ã
- è€éãªåé¡è§£æ±º: 人éã§ã¯èŠèœãšããã¡ãªã¹ãããã代æ¿æ¡ãAIãçºèŠããåé¡è§£æ±ºããã»ã¹ãæ¯æŽã
ææ°ã®BabyAGIãã¬ãŒã ã¯ãŒã¯ã§ã¯ãé¢æ°ïŒããŒã«ïŒã管çã»å®è¡ããåºç€ã匷åãããŠãããããè€éãªã¯ãŒã¯ãããŒãèªå·±æ¹ååã®ã·ã¹ãã æ§ç¯ãžã®å¿çšãæ¢æ±ãããŠããŸãã
ð§ éçãšèª²é¡
BabyAGIã¯é åçãªã³ã³ã»ãããæã€äžæ¹ã§ãå®çšåã«åããŠã¯ããã€ãã®éçã課é¡ãååšããŸãã
- ã³ã¹ã: LLMã®APIåŒã³åºãïŒç¹ã«GPT-4ãªã©é«æ§èœãªã¢ãã«ïŒããã¯ãã«ããŒã¿ããŒã¹ã®å©çšã«ã¯ã³ã¹ããããããŸããç¡éã«ãŒãã§åäœãããããæå³ããé«é¡ãªè«æ±ãçºçãããªã¹ã¯ããããŸãã
- å¹»èŠ (Hallucination): LLMã¯äºå®ã«åºã¥ããªãæ å ±ãçæããããšããããŸããBabyAGIãçæããã¿ã¹ã¯ãå®è¡çµæãããã®åœ±é¿ãåããå¯èœæ§ããããŸãã
- ã«ãŒããéå¹çãªã¿ã¹ã¯çæ: ç®æšéæã«çŽæ¥ã€ãªãããªãã¿ã¹ã¯ã延ã ãšçæããããåããããªã¿ã¹ã¯ãç¹°ãè¿ããŠããŸãããšããããŸããã¿ã¹ã¯ã®åªå é äœä»ããåžžã«æé©ãšã¯éããŸããã
- ã³ã³ããã¹ããŠã£ã³ããŠã®éç: LLMãäžåºŠã«åŠçã§ããæ å ±éã«ã¯éãããããŸããéåžžã«é·æéã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ãåºç¯ãªç¥èãå¿ èŠãªå Žåãéå»ã®éèŠãªæ å ±ãã³ã³ããã¹ãããæŒããŠããŸãå¯èœæ§ããããŸãããã¯ãã«ããŒã¿ããŒã¹ã«ããé·æèšæ¶ã§ããçšåºŠè£å®ãããŸãããéçã¯ãããŸãã
- è€éãªå®äžçã¿ã¹ã¯ãžã®å¯Ÿå¿: ãªãªãžãã«ã®BabyAGIã¯äž»ã«ããã¹ãããŒã¹ã®ã¿ã¹ã¯ãæ³å®ããŠããŸãããç©ççãªæäœããªã¢ã«ã¿ã€ã ã§ã®è€éãªã€ã³ã¿ã©ã¯ã·ã§ã³ãå¿ èŠãªã¿ã¹ã¯ãžã®é©çšã¯ããããªãç 究éçºãå¿ èŠã§ãã
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